How can any
thinking person not read Harper Lee’s Go
Set A Watchman?
Now that I
have read the book, I believe that: 1) Harper Lee wrote every word of it; 2) no
one coerced her into having it published; and 3) she did so to help us, like
Scout, lose our innocence. I believe I have. And it hurts.
For what we
get in Lee’s other novel is a true
portrait of the South during the 1950s. Also, an unvarnished look at the
conscience of Southern liberals. This is the South as it was, not as we might wish
it had been.
In Watchman, Atticus Finch, the hero of a
novel that has become a sacred text, is unmasked by his own daughter as a
flawed human being. Scout’s loss of innocence about her father mirrors our own,
while forcing the reader to reconsider everything we ever believed about To Kill A Mockingbird.
I’m relieved
to say that, for me at least, Harper Lee’s masterpiece survives unscathed. I’ve always wanted to believe that a white
lawyer in small-town Alabama in 1936 would take on the whole white world to
defend a black man charged with raping a white woman, even though I never truly
understood where Atticus got the courage to do so. In an odd way, I find
Atticus’ stand in Mockingbird even more
noble now that I know his whole soul, not just a part of it.
Even after
all the spoilers from the opinion makers, this reader was stunned to discover
that sixteen years later Atticus Finch has become a member of the Maycomb
County white citizens council. We learn that the county’s most respectable men
are members, whether or not they subscribe to the vile racial epithets spewed
at meetings.
Even worse, though,
is that Scout’s beloved, perfect father once was a member of the Ku Klux Klan.
Only to find out who his enemies were, we’re told, but what a fall was there.
Far more
damning, alas, is Atticus’s current blaming of the NAACP and the Supreme Court for
fighting Southern bigotry. It is truly nauseating to hear Atticus and Scout
agreeing that the nebulous doctrine of state’s rights justifies segregation and
all the evils attendant upon it.
After a soul-wrenching
struggle with her conscience, Scout still loves her father, despite his flaws,
for he is otherwise an exemplary man. But we understand why Calpurnia, the
African American woman Scout loves as a substitute mother, now distances
herself from Scout and the whole white world.
Once again,
at the end of her long life when orthodoxy cannot reach her, Harper Lee has
blistered our souls with her honesty about America's ongoing struggle
with racism.
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